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( ) 21.Japan is ________ the east of China, Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China。.
解析:選B. 日本位于中國(guó)東部(外面)用to, 臺(tái)灣位于中國(guó)東部(內(nèi)部)用in。
A. in; in B. to; in C. on ; to D. in; to
( ) 22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you。”
A. to B. from C. for D. of
解析: 選C. 介詞的考查。句意:Mr Green, 這是你的信。孩子容易誤選A。
( ) 23.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month。
A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until
解析: A. 此題孩子容易受思維定勢(shì)not… until…的影響誤選D。since用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),如果此題是一般過(guò)去時(shí)就選擇D。
( ) 24.. ---Jimmy lost his key yesterday。
---________? It’s his third time in just one month。
A. Has he B. Did he C. Was he D. Does he
解析:B. 根據(jù)上一句一般過(guò)去時(shí)可以判斷。
( ) 25.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you。
A. on B. at C. in D. for
解析:選D. 句意:你診斷及格了,我為你高興。
( ) 26. I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time。
A. why B. how C. when D. where
解析:選B. 句意:我想知道他在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)是怎樣完成這么多不同工作的。
( ) 27. --Ought I to go right now? ---_________。
A. That’s very bad. B. Yes, you go ought to C. Yes, you ought D. No, you ought not to
解析: 選D. 句子的肯定回答為:Yes, you ought to. 否定回答為:No, you ought not to
( ) 28. I don’t know when he ________. When he _______ here, I’ll call you in a minute。
A. will come; will arrive B. comes; arrices C. will come; arrives D. comes; will arrive
解析:選C. 先進(jìn)句是賓語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來(lái)時(shí),第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,由于主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)代替
( ) 29. He turned ________ the radio a little because his father was asleep。
A. on B. down C. up D. off
解析: 選B. 此題孩子會(huì)誤選D. 但后面有個(gè)副詞短語(yǔ)a little, 故選擇B, 意為:把收音機(jī)調(diào)小一點(diǎn),父親在睡覺(jué)。如果去掉a little則選擇D。
( ) 30. I don’t know the homework _______ today。
A. on B. in C. of D. for
解析: 選D. 句意: 我不知道今天的家庭功課。
( ) 31. —Would you like some coffee?
—Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _____ milk。(寧夏10)
A. with B. to C. of D. on
解析: A. 此題孩子極易受思維定勢(shì)prefer… to… 的影響誤選B。句意:我喜歡加牛奶的咖啡。
( ) 32. They each ___ a book. Each of them ___ from China。
A. has;are B. have; is C. are having;are D. is having;is
解析:選B. 此題考查主謂一致。此題應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),排除C, D. each作同位語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)保持一致,each做主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
( ) 33.-- __________ you ________ your book to the library? -- Yes. I returned it yesterday。
A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return
解析:選擇B. 此題容易誤選A. 從句意看:你把書(shū)歸還圖書(shū)館了嗎?是的。我昨天歸還了。對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響是“書(shū)不在這兒了”。
( ) 34..Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later。
A. can B. may C. must D. need
解析: 選B. 表示可能性用may. Can主要表示兩種用法,一種是表示能力,另外一種是請(qǐng)求許可; must必須;need需要。
( ) 35.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.
A. may not B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
解析:選D。mustn’t表示禁止,不準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)句意:在圖書(shū)館,禁止大聲說(shuō)話。
( ) 36. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first。
A. must B. may C. should D. can
解析:選C。 句意: 課堂上如果你想說(shuō)點(diǎn)東西,你應(yīng)該舉手。
( ) 37.The pen _________ him ten yuan。
A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent
解析:選B. 動(dòng)詞辨析。主語(yǔ)是物用cost. Pay, spend的主語(yǔ)是人。 Take的形式主語(yǔ)是it。
( ) 38..The train _________ for twenty minutes。
A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away
解析: 選D. 此題形式會(huì)誤選B. 但瞬間性動(dòng)詞不能與一段時(shí)間for twenty minutes連用。
( ) 39. – How many books _____ they ________?
-- Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one。
A. did…borrow B. had…borrowed C . will…borrow D. do…borrow
解析: 選A。 此題考查時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:他們一本也沒(méi)有讀完。可知他們以前借了5本書(shū)。強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去。
( ) 40. He _________ his bike so he has to walk there。
A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses
解析:選B. 此題考查時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境他丟了自行車(chē),對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響是不得不走路。
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