《故都的秋》翻譯-高中語文必修2第一單元

2016-09-11 15:50:05 　來源：愛智康

　　《故都的秋》翻譯-高中語文必修2先進(jìn)單元！《故都的秋》是中國現(xiàn)代著名小說家、散文家、詩人、革命烈士郁達(dá)夫于1934年8月創(chuàng)作的散文，文章蘊(yùn)含深沉的故都之戀、故國之愛，喚起人們對(duì)美的追求，對(duì)祖國的熱愛。下面小編為大家分享《故都的秋》翻譯-高中語文必修2先進(jìn)單元!希望對(duì)大家有所幫助！

高中語文必修2先進(jìn)單元《故都的秋》知識(shí)點(diǎn)大匯總

　　《故都的秋》翻譯-高中語文必修2先進(jìn)單元

　　Autumn in Peiping

　　Yu Dafu

　　Autumn, wherever it is,always has something torecommend itself. In North China, however, itisparticularly limpid, serene and melancholy. Toenjoy its atmosphere to the fullin the onetime capital,I have, therefore, made light of travelling a longdistance from Hangzhou to Qingdao, and thenceto Peiping.

　　Thereis of course autumn in the South too, but over there plants wither slowly, theair ismoist, the sky pallid, and it is more often rainy than windy. Whilemuddling along all by myselfamong the urban dwellers of Suzhou, Shanghai,Xiamen, Hong Kong or Guangzhou, I feelnothing but a little chill in the air,without ever relishing to my heart's content the flavour, colour,mood andstyle of the season. Unlike famous flowers which are most attractive whenhalfopening, good wine which is most tempting when one is half drunk, autumn,however, isbest appreciated in its entirety.

　　Itis more than a decade since I last saw autumn in North. When I am in the South,thearrival of each autumn will put me in mind of Peiping's Tao Ran Ting withits reed catkins, DiaoYu Tai with its shady willow trees, Western Hills withtheir chirping insects, Yu Quan ShanMountain on a moonlight evening and TanZhe Si with its reverbrating bell. Suppose you put upin a humble rented houseinside the bustling imperial city, you can, on getting up at dawn, sitin yourcourtyard sipping a cup of strong tea, leisurely watch the high azure skies andlisten topigeons circling overhead. Saunter eastward under locust trees toclosely observe streaks ofsunlight filtering through their foliage, or quietlywatch the trumpet-shaped blue flowers ofmorning glories climbing half way up adilapidated wall, and an intense feeling of autumn will ofitself well up insideyou. As to morning glories, I like their blue or white flowers best, darkpurpleones second best, and pink ones third best. It will be most desirable tohave them set off bysome tall thin grass planted underneath here and there.

　　Locusttrees in the North, as a decorative embellishment of nature, also associate uswithautumn. On getting up early in the morning, you will find the groundstrewn all over with flower-like pistils fallen from locust trees. Quiet andsmelless, they feel tiny and soft underfoot. After astreet cleaner has donethe sweeping under the shade of the trees, you will discover countlesslinesleft by his broom in the dust, which look so fine and quiet that somehow afeeling offorlornness will begin to creep up on you. The same depth ofimplication is found in the ancientsaying that a single fallen leaf from thewutong tree is more than enough to inform the world ofautumn's presence.

　　Thesporadic feeble chirping of cicadas is especially characteristic of autumn inthe North.Due to the abundance of trees and the low altitude of dwellings inPeiping, cicadas are audiblein every nook and cranny of the city. In theSouth, however, one cannot hear them unless insuburbs or hills. Because oftheir ubiquitous shrill noise, these insects in Peiping seem to beliving offevery household like crickets or mice.

　　Asfor autumn rains in the North, they also seem to differ from those in theSouth, beingmore appealing, more temperate.

　　Asudden gust of cool wind under the slaty sky, and raindrops will startpitter-pattering.Soon when the rain is over, the clouds begin gradually toroll towards the west and the suncomes out in the blue sky. Some idletownsfolk, wearing lined or unlined clothing made of thickcloth, will come outpipe in mouth and, loitering under a tree by the end of a bridge,exchangeleisurely conversation with acquaintances with a slight touch of regret at thepassingof time:

　　"Oh,real nice and cool—"

　　"Sure!Getting cooler with each autumn shower!"

　　Fruittrees in the North also make a wonderful sight in autumn. Take jujube tree forexample.They grow everywhere—around the corner of a house, at the foot of awall, by the side of alatrine or outside a kitchen door. It is at the heightof autumn that jujubes, shaped like datesor pigeon eggs, make their appearancein a light yellowish-green amongst tiny elliptic leaves. Bythe time when theyhave turned ruddy and the leaves fallen, the north-westerly wind will begintoreign supreme and make a dusty world of the North. Only at the turn of July andAugustwhen jujubes, persimmons, grapes are 80-90 percent ripe will the Northhave the best ofautumn—the golden days in a year.