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北京初二英語寒假輔導(dǎo)!寒假是較好的查漏補缺復(fù)習(xí)階段,同學(xué)們可以利用這段時間查漏補缺,讓自己的學(xué)習(xí)成績有一個質(zhì)的飛躍。攻克自身知識薄弱點,把錯題、難題扼殺在入學(xué)診斷前。愛智康師資團隊,這個寒假陪你。為大家分享北京初二英語寒假輔導(dǎo)!
北京初二英語寒假輔導(dǎo)
初中英語準備指導(dǎo):帶雙賓語動詞的被動語態(tài)規(guī)律
主動:He answered me the question. (正)
被動:I was answered the question by him. (正)
被動:The question was answered me by him. (誤)
以上句子涉及帶雙賓語動詞的被動語態(tài)問題。這個問題可以從三個方面去概括:
有些帶雙賓語的動詞轉(zhuǎn)換為被動語態(tài)時,可以有兩種形式(即可用直接賓語或間接賓語作主語),這類動詞主要的有:buy,give,lend,pay,show,teach,tell,offer,leave,award 等:
他給了她一些錢。
主動:He gave her some money. (正)
被動:She was given some money by him. (正)
被動:Some money was given (to) her by him. (正)
有些帶雙賓語的動詞轉(zhuǎn)換為被動語態(tài)時,通常要用直接賓語作主語,這類動詞主要的有:do,make,pass,sell,sing,write 等:
他給她寫了封信。
主動:He wrote her a letter. (正)
被動:A letter was written (to) her by him. (正)
被動:She was written a letter by him. (少見)
有些帶雙賓語的動詞轉(zhuǎn)換為被動語態(tài)時,通常要用間接賓語作主語,這類動詞主要的有:answer,refuse,save,spare,deny,envy 等:
他們不允許我入場。
主動:They refused me admittance. (正)
被動:I was refused admittance by them. (正)
被動:Admittance was refused me by them. (少見)
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