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2017年中考英語(yǔ)作文素材:常用成語(yǔ)

2017-04-01 14:25:26  來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理


  2017年中考英語(yǔ)作文素材:常用成語(yǔ)


  1. 瞞天過(guò)海crossing the sea under camouflage


  2. 圍魏救趙relieving the state of Zhao by besieging the state of Wei


  3. 借刀殺人killing someone with a borrowed knife


  4. 以逸待勞waiting at one’s ease for the exhausted enemy


  5. 趁火打劫plundering a burning house


  6. 聲東擊西making a feint to the east and attacking in the west


  7. 無(wú)中生有creating something out of nothing


  8. 暗渡陳倉(cāng)advancing secretly by an unknown path


  9. 隔岸觀火watching a fire from the other side of the river


  10.笑里藏刀covering the dagger with a smile


  11.李代桃僵palming off substitute for the real thing


  12.順手牽羊picking up something in passing


  13.打草驚蛇beating the grass to frighten the snake


  14.借尸還魂resurrecting a dead soul by borrowing a corpse


  15.調(diào)虎離山luring the tiger out of his den


  16.欲擒故縱letting the enemy off in order to catch him


  17.拋磚引玉giving the enemy something to induce him to lose more valuable things


  18.擒賊擒王capturing the ringleader first in order to capture all the followers


  19.釜底抽薪extracting the firewood from under the cauldron


  20.混水摸魚(yú)muddling the water to catch the fish; fishing in troubled waters


  21.金蟬脫殼slipping away by casting off a cloak; getting away like the cicada sloughing its skin


  22.關(guān)門捉賊catching the thief by closing / blocking his escape route


  23.遠(yuǎn)交近攻befriending the distant enemy while attacking a nearby enemy


  24.假途伐虢attacking the enemy by passing through a common neighbor


  25.偷梁換柱stealing the beams and pillars and replacing them with rotten timbers


  26.指桑罵槐reviling/ abusing the locust tree while pointing to the mulberry


  27.假癡不癲feigning madness without becoming insane


  28.上屋抽梯removing the ladder after the enemy has climbed up the roof


  29.樹(shù)上開(kāi)花putting artificial flowers on trees


  30.反客為主turning from the guest into the host


  31.美人計(jì)using seductive women to corrupt the enemy


  32.空城計(jì)presenting a bold front to conceal unpreparedness


  33.反間計(jì)sowing discord among the enemy


  34.苦肉計(jì)deceiving the enemy by torturing one’s own man


  35.連環(huán)計(jì)coordinating one stratagem with another


  36.走為上decamping being the best; running away as the best choice

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