預約課程還可獲贈免費的學習復習診斷
初中英語知識點復習:名詞所有格
1、's所有格:
1)構成:
A.一般詞尾+'s.:the teacher's office,Xiao Li's sister's husband's mother.
B.以s結尾的復數名詞只+"'":workers'rest room.
C.不以s結尾的復數名詞加's:children's toys.
D.復合名詞只在較后一個詞的后面加's:my sister-in-law's brother.
E.表示共同所有的幾個名詞,只在較后一個詞的后面加's:This is Tom,James and Dick's room.
F.表示各個所有關系的幾個名詞,在每個名詞后分別加's:
Jenny's,Jean's and Mary's rooms face to the south.
G.名詞短語只在較后一個詞后加's:a quarter of an hour's talk.
2)用法:
A.名詞所有格主要用于表示有生命的名詞,表示所屬關系:Lei Feng's dairy.
B.用于表示時間的名詞:today's paper.an hour's drive.Friday's work.
C.用于表示地理、國家、城市等名詞:the country's plan.the farm's fruit.China's population.
D.用于表示由人組成的集體名詞:our party's stand
E.用于表示度量、價值的名詞:two dollars'worth of books.a pound's weight.
2、of所有格:
1)凡不能用's屬格的情況可用of屬格表示所屬關系:
the City of New York.a map of China.
2)下列情況通常要用of屬格:
A.當名詞有較長的定語時:
the name of the girl standing at the gate.
Have you read the articles of the students who were with us yesterday.