2021年北京高考英語聽力文稿

2021-08-05 11:04:43 　來源：網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理

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2021年北京高考英語聽力文稿！如何提高英語聽力是很多同學(xué)關(guān)注的問題，提高英語聽力的方法有很多種，但是最有效的就是要多聽和持續(xù)，但如果同學(xué)們自己不去聽那再好的的方法和工具，是起不到任何作用的。下面，小編為大家?guī)?span style="color:#f00;">2021年北京高考英語聽力文稿。

2021年北京高考英語聽力文稿

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至第12小題�，F(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩道小題。

11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?【C】

A. Actors. B. A music CD. C. Two films.

12. What does the man think of Spaceship!【C】

A. The acting in it was good.

B. The dresses in it were colorful.

C. The special effects in it were great.

M: So what do you think? Racers was a good film, wasn’t it? What about getting a CD of the music?

W: Well, to be honest, I prefer the music in Spaceship.

M: Mmm, you’re right. The acting in Spaceship wasn’t as good as in Racers, though.

W: That’s true. And what about the dresses? They were really colorful in Racers.

M: Yeah—not in Spaceship, though. They all wore gray! Quite disappointing. But the special effects in that film were amazing.

W: There were hardly any special effects in Racers. It had great action scenes, though.

M: Yeah, Spaceship wasn’t quite as exciting, was it? I think Racers was the best we’ve seen this week.

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分詞的概念

分詞是動(dòng)詞的一種非謂語形式，主要起形容詞和副詞的作用，可以作定語、表語或是狀語等。分詞有兩種，一種是現(xiàn)在分詞，一種是過去分詞。這兩種分詞在句子中能擔(dān)任的成分大體相同，主要是在“意思”上有主動(dòng)和被動(dòng)之分。過去分詞一般有被動(dòng)和完成兩大特征。

過去分詞的定語和表語功能定語表“完成”或“被動(dòng)”

boiled water開水　　　 fallen leaves落葉

the risen sun升起的太陽　　selected apples 精選蘋果

spoken English英語口語　　　iced beer冰鎮(zhèn)啤酒

cooked food熟食　　　　　　　fried chips炸土豆條

單個(gè)的過去分詞作定語時(shí)，一般放在被修飾詞語之前(如上例)，也可以放在所修飾詞語的后面。 Hurry up，there is only a little time left.快點(diǎn)，時(shí)間不多了。

If you wish everything changed，please say so.

你如果希望改變一切，請(qǐng)說明。

過去分詞短語作定語時(shí)，須將分詞放在被修飾的詞語之后，功能相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句。 Near the window，there is a bookshelf filled

with many books(=which is filled with many books).

靠近窗戶，有一個(gè)裝滿書的書架。

Her daughter，brought up by me(=who was brought

up by me)has begun to work now.

由我?guī)Т蟮乃呐畠含F(xiàn)在已經(jīng)參加工作了。當(dāng)“人”作主語時(shí)用過去分詞作表語，表示主語的狀態(tài)或思想感情等。 When we heard of it，we were deeply moved.

當(dāng)我們聽到這件事時(shí)，被深深地感動(dòng)了。 He seemed quite delighted at the idea.

聽到這個(gè)想法，他似乎很高興。

過去分詞作表語不要與被動(dòng)語態(tài)混為一體。分詞作表語表示主語的狀態(tài)，而被動(dòng)語態(tài)則表示被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作。 My glasses are broken.我的眼鏡碎了。(狀態(tài))

My glasses were broken by my son.

我的眼鏡被我兒子摔碎了。(動(dòng)作)

On the earth，70% of the surface is covered with water.地球表面70%是被水覆蓋的。(狀態(tài))

I was greatly surprised by a knock at the door.

敲門聲使我大為吃驚。(動(dòng)作)

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