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北京高二下學期英語知識點總結！同學們英語學習的怎么樣呢，英語這門功課是需要同學們長期堅持的，同學們是不是能夠做到每日學習英語知識呢。下面，小編為大家?guī)?/span>北京高二下學期英語知識點總結。
1. put forward: 提出（計劃、建議等）；將…提前；把鐘表撥快
e.g. He put forward a good plan for this project. 他為這項工程提出了一個好的方案。
The match has been put forward to 1:30. 比賽已經提前到一點半舉行。
Put the clock forward by ten minutes. 把鐘表撥快十分鐘。
【詞語聯(lián)想】
Ø put away: 收起來；貯存，儲蓄
Ø put down: 放下；寫下，記下
Ø put off: 推遲；延期
Ø put on: 穿上；增加；上演（戲劇）e.g. put on weight: 增加了體重 put on a new play: 上演新戲劇
Ø put up: 張貼；撐開（帳篷）e.g. put up a poster put up a tent: 搭起帳篷
2. conclude: v. 作結論，斷定（conclusion: n. 結論）
e.g. The jury concluded that he was guilty. 陪審團認定他有罪。
【習慣用語】★ draw a conclusion 作出結論
3. defeat vt.打敗, 擊敗, 戰(zhàn)勝； 使(希望, 計劃等)失敗, 挫敗; 阻撓, 使無效
e.g. He finally conceded defeat. 他最終承認了失敗。
◆ 區(qū)別: defeat, conquer, overcome
Ø defeat 指“贏得勝利”, 尤其指“軍事上的勝利”,e.g. defeat the enemy 打敗敵人。
Ø conquer指“征服”、”戰(zhàn)勝”,特別指“獲得對人、物或感情的控制”,e.g. conquer nature
Ø overcome指“戰(zhàn)勝”、“壓倒”、“克服”尤指“感情”而言, e.g. overcome difficulties
4. attend: v.
1) to be present at; go to (meeting, conference, lecture...) 出席；參加
e.g. He decided to attend the meeting himself. 他決定親自赴會。
2) to look after, care for, serve 照顧；看護。
e.g. Which doctor is attending to (on) you? 哪位醫(yī)生護理你？
3）to go with 伴隨
e.g. The work was attended with much difficulty. 這項工作帶來許多困難。
5. expose...to...
e.g. Don't expose your skin to the sun for too long.
They had to be exposed to the enemy's gunfire.
6. blame sb. for sth. 因為某事責備某人
e.g. He blamed the boy for his mistake.
★ be to blame: 應受責備，應負責任
Who is to blame for the mistake？這個錯誤應歸咎于誰？
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高中英語知識點
1. consist of ＝ be made up of 由……組成 (沒有進行時）
e.g. The UK consists ofGreat BritainandNorthern Ireland.
＝Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the UK.
2. 區(qū)別:
Ø separate ... from (把聯(lián)合在一起或靠近的人或物分離出來）
Ø divide...into 把…分開 （把整體分為若干部分）
e.g. The teacher divided the class into two groups.
The Taiwan Strait separatesTaiwanfrom Fujian.
3. debate about sth.
e.g. They debate about the proposal for three days.
debate /argue/ quarrel
4. clarify: vt./vi. (cause sth. to )become clear or easier to understand 澄清；闡明;清楚；明了
e.g. I hope what I say will clarify the situation.
Can you clarify the question?
5. be linked to = be connected to /be joined to 連接
【習慣用語】★ link A to B 將A和B連接起來
6. refer to
1)提及，指的是……
e.g. When he said “some students”, do you think he was referring to us?
2) 參考；查閱；詢問
e.g. If you don't understand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.
Please refer to the last page of the book for answers.
3) 關系到；關乎
e.g. What I have to say refers to all of you.
This rule refers to everyone.
reference: n. 參考 e.g. reference books 參考書
以上就是小編特意為大家整理的北京高二下學期英語知識點總結的相關內容，同學們在學習的過程中如有疑問或者想要獲取更多資料，請撥打學而思愛智康免費咨詢電話：400-810-2680！
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