2015年中考基礎(chǔ)題試題及詳解
II. Choose the best answer(選擇較恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?/strong>20分)
26. which of the following words is pronounced /ʃeɪp / ?
A) shape B) sheep C) shop D) ship
27. Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by_____?
A) I B) me C) my D) myself
28. I love this picture ______ you beside the music fountain.
A) in B) of C) on D) at
29. There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.
A) by B) from C) for D) with
30. Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her ______ birthday.
A) sixteen B) sixteen’s C) sixteenth D) sixteenths
31. Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates.
A) so B) very C) too D ) much
32. Leave the reference books behind, _____ you won’t be able to think independently.
A) or B) and C) so D) but
33. ______ Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.
A) If B) Since C) Although D) Because
34. The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.
A) gently B) happily C) beautifully D) lovely
35. Now Jerry ______ the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.
A) discussed B) is discussing C) was discussing D) has discussed
36. Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.
A) uses B) will use C)has used D) would use
37. Over $30,000 ______ for a children’s hospital by a British girl several months ago.
A) is raised B) was raised C) will be raised D) has been raised
38. My friend invited me ______ the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure.
A) join B) to join C) joined D) joining
39. Martin was so busy ______ the old that he gave up his part-time job.
A) helping B) helped C) to help D) help
40. – Mum, ______ I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow?
– I’m afraid you can’t. It is closed on Monday.
A) must B) may C) should D) need
41. ______ important it is for kids to imagine freely!
A) What B) What a C) What an D) How
42. Please ______ your exam papers once again before handing them in.
A) going over B)went over C) go over D) to go over
43. – ______ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday?
– Peter’s.
A) Whose B) What C) Which D) Who
44. – Don’t throw plastic bags towards the animals in the zoo.
– _____.
A) All right B) My pleasure C) Not at all D) Don’t mention.
45. – You look sad, Betty. What’s the matter with you?
– ______.
A) I’ve got the first prize. B) I’m sorry to hear that.
C) I can’t attend the summer camp. D) I don’t quite agree with you.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once. (將下列單詞或詞組填入空格,每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)(共8分)
A. various B. similar C. with care D. familiar E. in trouble
|
Today I’m going to talk about rainforests. Are you 46 with them? They’re interesting and exciting places! Many kinds of the world’s plants and animals live in the rainforests.
However, rainforests are 47 now---they are disappearing very fast because they are cut down or burnt every day. As a result, 48 animals and plants are dying out.
Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect them 49 ? Rainforests are important to everyone. They are important because the plants in the rainforests make oxygen. We need oxygen to breathe.
A. destroy B. medicines C. depends on D. machines E. control
|
Rainforest also help to 50 the weather. When trees are cut down, it gets hotter. Besides, one quarter of our 51 come from plants. Many of these plants can be found only in rainforests. There is a lot that we have not learnt about rainforests. If we 52 them, we will never find out.
In my opinion, our future 53 saving the rainforests. We must tell more people how important rainforests are so that they will stop doing harm to them. We must protect the rainforests now. We have to act now to save our only home.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共8分)
54. Some people like reading on Wechat, but ______ don’t. (other)
55. Cut the strawberries into pieces and put ______ into the yogurt. (they)
56. The day was ______, but the sun was trying to come through. (cloud)
57. I’m thankful to the teacher for her ______ on my interview. (suggest)
58. It’s our responsibility to make the sky ______ than before. (clear)
59. Education is one of the most powerful ways to ______ one’s mind. (rich)
60. I think it’s ______ to judge a person before you really know him. (fair)
61. ______, the famous temple was not damaged in the earthquake. (luck)
V. Complete the following sentences as required. (根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。62—67小題每空格限填一詞) (共14分)
62. A dictionary is useful for us to understand new words. (改為復(fù)數(shù)形式)
______ ______ useful for us to understand new words.
63. Mary paid about $1,500 for a trip to Europe with her mother.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
______ ______ did Mary pay for a trip to Europe with her mother?
64. Mark returned to his country after he finished university abroad. (保持句意基本相同)
Mark ______ ______ to his country after he finished university abroad.
65. I am not good at playing badminton. Gary isn’t either. (合并為一句)
______ Gary ______ I am good at playing badminton.
66. “Why does Jim send flowers to Ms Grey every September?” he wondered. (改為賓語(yǔ)從句)
He wondered why ______ ______ flowers to Ms Grey every September.
67. Wesley translates two French storybooks into Chinese every year. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
Two French storybooks ______ ______ into Chinese by Wesley every year.
68. the amusement park , after, are going to , they, the speech contest (連詞成句)