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2019年北京市初三完形填空訓(xùn)練:red flowers!提高英語(yǔ)成績(jī),靠的不是一日之功,需要同學(xué)們長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的學(xué)習(xí),除了同學(xué)們要掌握一定的詞匯量和一定的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)外,還必須掌握科學(xué)的解題方法才行,下面小編為大家?guī)?lái)2019年北京市初三完形填空訓(xùn)練:red flowers,希望對(duì)同學(xué)們提供幫助。
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2019年北京市初三完形填空訓(xùn)練:red flowers
閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)較好選項(xiàng)。
A
When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom (盛開(kāi)) on the windows of my home. Of course, there are not
46 flowers. But in the cold of 47 , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my 48 , who is now aged 70. With a few cuts, she 49 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.
When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy (笨拙的) in the 50 . But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper 51 on her new neighbor’s windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 52 from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she 53 practicing. It took 10 years 54 my grandma could make paper art skillfully (嫻熟的). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village 55 her.
My grandma’s story has shown me what it takes to realize one’s dream.
46. A. nice B. realC. full D. sweet
47. A. springB. summerC. autumn D. winter
48. A. sisterB. auntC. motherD. grandma
49. A. changesB. spreadsC. placesD. burns
50. A. cityB. townC. villageD. block
51. A. artB. moneyC. wallsD. books
52. A. buyB. stealC. learnD. borrow
53. A. ended upB. kept onC. put offD. thought about
54. A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. since
55. A. servesB. pardonsC. respects D. warns
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇記敘文。年輕時(shí),祖母被認(rèn)為很笨拙,但在一個(gè)寒冷的冬夜,祖母對(duì)鄰居家窗戶上紅紙藝術(shù)很感興趣并決定向鄰居學(xué)習(xí)。祖母花費(fèi)十年時(shí)間掌握了這門(mén)剪紙藝術(shù),較終贏得了大家的認(rèn)可和尊敬。這個(gè)故事告訴我們:實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想需要時(shí)間和毅力。
46. B 考查形容詞詞義辨析。從下句They are made of paper以及下文祖母學(xué)習(xí)剪紙藝術(shù)的描述知,“我”家窗戶上的紅花并不是真的鮮花。故選B。
47. D 考查名詞詞義辨析。從少有the cold以及上文的the Spring Festival等信息推知,這是一個(gè)冬天。故選D。
48. D 考查名詞詞義辨析。從下面who is now aged 70以及下段中g(shù)randma等信息推知,這里說(shuō)的是,這些紅花是由“我”祖母用紙做的。故選D。
49. A 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。changes改變;spreads傳播;places放置;burns燃燒。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)理解句意:經(jīng)過(guò)幾次剪切,她就把一張紙變成了一件美麗的藝術(shù)品。故選A。
50. C 考查名詞詞義辨析。從本段較后一句中in the village知,本句句意:當(dāng)祖母年輕時(shí),她被認(rèn)為是這個(gè)村子里較笨拙的人。故選C。
51. A 考查名詞詞義辨析。從上下文提到的“剪紙藝術(shù)”知,在一個(gè)寒冷的冬夜,祖母看見(jiàn)了一個(gè)新的鄰居的窗戶上美麗的紅紙藝術(shù)品。故選A。
52. C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。當(dāng)看見(jiàn)鄰居的藝術(shù)品時(shí),祖母對(duì)其感興趣并決定向其學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。
53. B 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。ended up結(jié)束;kept on保持繼續(xù);put off拖延,推遲;thought about考慮。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和選項(xiàng)理解句意:祖母為了掌握這門(mén)剪紙藝術(shù),她用掉了幾噸紙,且手指被扎了很多次。盡管這樣,她仍然繼續(xù)訓(xùn)練。故選B。
54. A 考查從屬連詞辨析。句意:在十年后,祖母才能嫻熟地掌握了這門(mén)剪紙藝術(shù)。也就是說(shuō),在祖母掌握這門(mén)藝術(shù)之前,她花了十年時(shí)間。故選A。
55. C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。因?yàn)樽婺傅呐颓趭^,她掌握了這門(mén)剪紙藝術(shù),現(xiàn)在村子里每個(gè)人都尊敬她。故選C。
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