預約課程還可獲贈免費的學習復習診斷
(5)動詞+形容詞
常見的有l(wèi)eave open, set free, cut open等。這類短語動詞的賓語如果是名詞,則賓語可放在形容詞的前邊,也可放在后邊;賓語如果是人稱代詞或反身代詞,則必須放在形容詞前邊。如:
The prisoners were set free.
He cut it open.
(6)動詞+名詞
常見的有take place, make friends等。這類短語動詞用作不及物動詞。如:
This story took place three years ago.
I make friends with a lot of people.
2. 短語動詞的辨析
(1)be made in(在……生產或制造),be made of(由……組成或構成)
(2)come down(下來;落),come along(來;隨同),come to oneself(蘇醒),come true(實現(xiàn)),come out(花開;發(fā)芽;出現(xiàn);出來),come over(過來;順便來訪),come in(進來),come on(來吧;跟著來;趕快), come up with(找到;提出)
(3)do one’s best(盡較大努力), do well in(在……干得好), do one’s homework(做功課),do some reading(閱讀)
(4)fall asleep(入睡),fall behind(落在…..后面),fall off(從……掉下),fall down(到下;跌倒)
(5)get down(下來;落下),get on(上車),get to(到達),get up(起床),get back(回來;取回),get off(下來),get on well with(與……相處融洽),get married(結婚),get together(相聚)
(6)give up(放棄),give…a hand(給與……幫助),give a concert(開音樂會)
(7)go back(回去),go on(繼續(xù)),go home(回家),go to bed(睡覺),go over(過一遍;仔細檢查),go out(外出;到外面),go wrong(走錯路),go on doing(繼續(xù)做某事),go shopping(買東西),go boating(去劃船), go fishing(去釣魚),go hiking(去徒步旅行),go skating(去滑冰),go straight along(沿著……一直往前走)
(8)have a look(看一看), have a seat(坐下), have supper(吃晚餐), have a rest(休息), have sports(進行體育活動), have a cold(感冒), have a cough(咳嗽), have a good time(過得愉快), have a headache(頭痛),have a try(嘗
試;努力)
(9)look for(尋找),look out(留神; 注意),look over(仔細檢查),look up(向上看;抬頭看),look after(照顧; 照看),look at(看; 觀看),look like(看起來像),look the same(看起來像),
(10)make friends(交朋友),make phone calls(打電話),make money(賺錢),make the bed(整理床鋪),make a noise(吵鬧),make a faces(做鬼臉),make one’s way to(往……走去),make room for(給……騰出地方),make a decision(做出決定),make a mistake(犯錯誤),make up one’s mind(下決心)
(11)put on(上演;穿上;戴上),put up(掛起;舉起),put down(把某物放下來),put away(把某物收起來), put off(推遲)
(12)take off(脫掉衣服),take photos(照相),take time(花費時間),take out(取出),take a seat(坐下),take an active part in(積極參加),take care of(照顧;照料;注意),take exercise(做運動),take one’s place(坐某人的位置;代替某人的職務),take turn(輪流)